Visions of Utopia in Bellamys Looking Backward Essay -- Looking Back

Dreams of Utopia in Looking Backwardâ â Edward Bellamy tended to a considerable lot of the subjects pivotal to the improvement of a human advancement in his book, Looking Backward. In the story he tends to a few unique highlights of years past utopias. Some being general amicability, dispersion of occupation as indicated by singular aptitudes, correspondence of remuneration, widespread straightforwardness and solace, decrease of long stretches of work, concealment of inertness, of rivalry, of the battle forever, and furthermore for cash (De Laveleye). A significant number of these subjects Bellamy addresses in a positive way; while others he doesn't. In Bellamy's book, Looking Backward, a character named Julian West experiences a sleeping disorder. Due to his condition, he is placed into a soundproof chamber. He nods off and doesn't wake up for more than one hundred years. His story is about the human advancement that he finds when he awakens. America has formed into a communist nation and is remaining near the precarious edge of ideal world. Bellamy addresses imbalance in his book, Looking Backward. In the bygone eras; disparity was restored by making the eager mechanical. In this new ideal world, there is no requirement for disparity since everybody has the equivalent. There will be no individual creation of property and no individual amassing of it. It will be delivered by the state, and dispersed by the state similarly to all people, with no reference to their capacity in creating it, mentally or genuinely (Harris). This basically expresses in Bellamy's perfect world it has no effect what your social standing is; everybody is given a similar measure of provisions and cash. Bellamy addresses the dissemination of callings in Looking Backward. It is very evident to understand that the more pl... ...talk it every once in a while. Along these lines, Bellamy tires to show that his perfect world is non-oppressive. Edward Bellamy tended to a few exceptionally extreme subjects in his book, Looking Backward. He did this by endeavoring to make a fascinating story with regards to which individuals could discover his perspectives on the eventual fate of America as an ideal world. Despite the fact that his endeavor at scholarly acclaim fizzled; Bellamy succeeded in presenting potential answers for a significant number of the issues that despite everything plague our nation today: reasonable employment position, material belongings and neediness, unregulated private enterprise, and separation. Book index Taylor, Walter Fuller. Edward Bellamy, The Economic Novel. 1897 Bowman, Sylvia E. Bellamy's Missing Chapter, The New England Quarterly. 1958 DeLaveleye, Emile. Two New Utopia's, Contemporary Review. 1890 Harris, W.T. Edward Bellamy's Vision, The Forum. 1889

buy custom Residential Schools and their Impacts on Aboriginal Health essay

purchase custom Residential Schools and their Impacts on Aboriginal Health exposition Presentation The Residential School System created because of the teacher experience that the primary nations had with different strict gatherings. The legislature created organization framework for the establishments as right on time as 1874 which depended chiefly on absorption belief systems. Following the foundation of the organizations, kids were expelled from their local homes at the developmental phases of improvement. The individuals who were tried out these schools were presented to wellbeing difficulties of fluctuated nature. They run from the mental, enthusiastic, physical and mental. This paper tries to investigate the effect that the private schools had on the Aboriginal wellbeing and how the difficulties could be tended to. The Psychological Health of the Aboriginal Population The Residential School System impactsly affected the mental strength of the Aboriginal populaces. With the foundation of the schools, youngsters were expelled from their families at more youthful ages, some as youthful as five or six years of age and took on these establishments. Wilson, Rosenberg Abonyi (2009); Kendrick (2008) refered to that mental advancement of a youngster in the developmental phase of improvement is significant for the all encompassing advancement of a kid in his later life. The mental wellbeing of the kids was along these lines imperiled. The youngsters were presented to new situations through and through, with passionate cut-off from the family connection. This significantly influences the ordinary enthusiastic improvement of kids. A large portion of the Aboriginal kids who were taken a crack at the private schools experienced passionate torment. They cried more often than not with nobody to offer any psychosocial backing to them (Kendrick, 2008). In this way, the enlistment of the youngsters in the private schools at the developmental stages can be best portrayed as an identical to their presentation to psychological mistreatment (Wilson et al., 2009). The enthusiastic and mental troubles that the understudies experienced in the private schools were additionally convoluted by the necessities and limitations that were put on them. For instance, the understudies enlisted into this framework were not permitted to communicate in their unique dialects. Austin Boyd (2010) refered to this caused injury and distress coming about because of total passionate and mental injuring that the understudies needed to experience over their life expectancy improvement. Evacuation of kids as youthful as five years from country family units and their introduction to directed condition where they were not allowed to communicate in their Aboriginal dialects was a maltreatment enough to the mental prosperity of the kids. Austin Boyd (2010) refered to that absence of enthusiastic articulation regularly prompts other subjective issue that one may grow further down the road. In Canada, the kids who disrupted the norms in the private schools were seriously rebuffed independent of their age. This is commensurate to youngster misuse. Studies have demonstrated that physical maltreatment of youngsters at the developmental phases of improvement has lifetime impact on their passionate, mental and even physical wellbeing (Wilson et al., 2009). A decent number of kids were genuinely and profoundly crushed because of the cruel teaches and day to day environments which they were presented to. The mental injury that the Aboriginal populace experienced in the private schools has been spread starting with one age then onto the next. The Physical Health of the Aborginal Population The private schools in Canada were extraordinarily under-subsidized by the government. Austin Boyd (2010) refered to that the understudies were living in unfortunate conditions. With the congestion in the organizations, transmittable sicknesses broke out and spread starting with one individual then onto the next. Also, there was poor sanitation in the foundations with the understudies some of the time taking days without washing as a result of absence of water and other sterile offices. Flare-up of culinary maladies such cholera, loose bowels and typhoid were regular as well as broad in the organizations. The foundations needed satisfactory prepared clinical and human services staff and offices to take care of the medical problems of the understudies. Accordingly such a significant number of kids and grown-ups kicked the bucket under poor private educational system in Canada (Wilson et al., 2009). The understudies in the private educational system created physical wellbeing difficulties essentially because of absence of offices. The sheets were once in a while washed and in light of the huge quantities of the Aboriginal understudies, settlement offices were in some cases not satisfactory to provide food for all the understudies (Waldram, Herring Young, 2006). Therefore, once in a while understudies went through the night without sheets to cover themselves. This presented them to infections, for example, pneumonia and other respiratory-related confusions (Kendrick, 2008). Studies that have been led on the effect of the private school on the wellbeing of the Aboriginal populaces uncover that lodging units contributed essentially to unexpected weakness states of the recipients. For instance, in March 2003, the investigations uncovered a sum of 15,840 lodging units required fix while another 4937 required all out substitution (Austin Boyd, 2010). Regardless of these states of lodging units, they despite everything obliged Aboriginal populaces. Under such conditions, the wellbeing ramifications of the lodging and the settlement offices for the inhabitants are serious. The Aboriginal populaces were additionally presented to horrible eating routine. The majority of the suppers that were served needed dietary benefit now and again and were uneven in numerous different cases. This didn't just influence the dietary needs of the body yet additionally added to advancement of some wellbeing intricacies, for example, kwashiorkor and other improvement related issues. Vocalist (1996) saw in an examination that a private educational system restricts the capacity of the Aboriginal understudies to take an interest in physical games uninhibitedly. Absence of physical exercise adds to advancement of long haul wellbeing complexities particularly in late adulthood in view of poor borne improvement (Waldram et al., 2006). The blending of understudies from various social foundations, family set-ups some of the time lead to advancement of certain conduct issues. For instance, conduct issues like medication misuse, liquor abuse and sexual maltreatment created in a portion of the private offices (Wilson et al., 2009). These uncovered the Aboriginal populace in the private schools to advance wellbeing dangers. The effect of medication maltreatment on the psychological and the physical strength of an individual is serious. Shockingly once these practices created, they were not tended to adequately. Explicitly transmitted infections that spread because of untrustworthy conduct extraordinarily influenced the strength of the people in question. Managing the Health Challenges Residential School System Private educational system was commonly a coercive activity forced on the Aboriginal populace. So as to address these difficulties, the primary activity will be to survey the private school approaches with the goal that it isn't made necessary for a kid to be taken a crack at the private educational system (Singer, 1996). The strategies should concentrate on characterizing the base age at which a kid can be taken on a private educational system. For instance, little youngsters beneath 12 years ought not be selected into private school. This will improve ordinary passionate and mental advancement in the developmental phases of life. Moreover, this activity will wipe out the enthusiastic torment brought about by presentation of a small kid to another condition away from the relatives with whom a youngster has a passionate connection. All the private school offices ought to work on condition that they have satisfactory clinical offices and wellbeing experts. This will guarantee that the medicinal services needs of the understudies selected these offices are tended to as an issue of direness. For instance, the private school arrangement should put as a prerequisite that every office has a medical attendant and a certified specialist in the night and the day move contingent upon the quantity of understudies joined up with the office (Warry, 2007). Furthermore, the private schools ought to have wellbeing offices, for example, dispensary inside their closeness to take care of the wellbeing needs of the occupants (Kendrick, 2008). Expert such therapists, advisors, and social laborers ought to be sent in the private school offices to take care of the enthusiastic needs of the youngsters. The private foundations ought to likewise have offices that can satisfactorily bolster the wellbeing needs of the inhabitants. For instance, the convenience offices ought to be sufficiently sufficient to suit the inhabitants adequately. This will dispose of social insurance issues related with congestion and absence of other settlement offices. Sanitation and cleanliness norms ought to be kept high in the private schools. The private schools should just work relying on the prerequisite that there is an elevated requirement of cleanliness and sanitation. This ought to incorporate even the support of elevated expectations of cleanliness in the arrangement of the dinners. Steady assessment of the exhibition of the foundations as far as sanitation and dietary arrangement to the inhabitants ought to likewise be thought of. The utilization of extreme discipline in the private schools ought to be abrogated no matter what. The order for errant inhabitants understudies ought to be direct and include a lot of utilization of positive and negative fortification methods. The separation and generalizing in the private schools ought to likewise be finished (Warry, 2007). This will assist with diminishing the wellbeing dangers that are related with extreme physical torment and disciplines. Psychosocial bolster programs for understudies in the private offices ought to be considered to guarantee that their otherworldly, soc

One of these labs is not like the other

One of these labs is not like the other The scene: Friday morning, about 9:10am Me: *Sits down at table with a bunch of people I don’t know* Instructor: “Ok, each team should select a leader. Once you have, leaders, raise your hand” Me: *turns to team* I’ll do it! *team does not protest, I raise hand* Instructor: “Alright, you have a packet in front of you. You have 30 minutes to complete the task inside that packet with your team.” Me: *looks around, blinks confusedly, locates packet* Instructor: “Go!” And that was my introduction to the first day of GEL. The Gordon-MIT Engineering Leadership Program is designed to help the next generation of engineers (like me!) build leadership and problem solving skills so we can effectively deal with real world situations. Did you take one of those leadership training day camps in high school as part of a club you were in? Or one of those hands-on engineering mini classes where you built a rocket? Think of GEL as those two things put together, on steroids, enhanced with access to a network of former students who have gone through the program and industry professionals who are very interested in hiring people like you. When I found out about the program last year, the first thought was: “An opportunity to improve myself and my (moderately non-existent) network?? How could I not do this?!” Needless to say I’m pretty excited about it so far. I think the unique thing about GEL as opposed to other leadership improvement programs I’ve done in the past (courtesy of high school marching band) is the fact that you actually do get to practice in real situations all these skills that we’re getting trained in and feedback on. At least for me, I have trouble understanding anything until I actually do it, so it’s refreshing to have that opportunity to practice right then and there in a situation that’s fully applicable, rather than not running into the chance to do things until weeks afterward and forgetting how to quite approach it. Getting that practice is the core reason why I wanted to be involved with GEL. I like to think it’s going well so far; the first challenge was to build, within budget and under time pressure, a bridge out of paper and paperclips that spanned the Charles River (a normal 11-inch sheet of paper, lengthwise) and supported 20 dense hex nuts. I was able to delegate successfully the task of keeping track of the budget and our group quickly settled on a design. It was a pretty smooth process until the end, when we wanted to then optimize the design of the bridge. Now, I’m a news editor for The Tech (MIT’s newspaper, completely student run), shouldn’t I be good at optimizing things if this is what I do with people’s writing every week? It’s actually a very different thing editing a physical structure compared to words on a page. In particular, there’s not an undo button when dealing with real world items; if I’m editing an article and I see something wrong, I’ll change it, but if I don’t like the change, I can always go back and undo it. If the bridge falls and one of our components breaks or rips, we have to replace it, which costs “money” out of our budget, which we may or may not have. In the end, it requires that you think many steps ahead, something that I am not completely accustomed to doing. When we got to the optimization step, we struggled to reach a unified stance. We did something (using paper clips to secure the roadway to the supports in the water), but it ate up a lot more time than it needed to. The good thing about the whole exercise was that we successfully finished with plenty of time to spare and I got feedback on what I can improve on for next time, which is exactly what I joined GEL to get! Slowly but surely I’m gaining the skills I need to improve. This Friday I met the team I’m going to be permanently working with for the semester, and it made me even more excited to continue on the adventure! A taste of something new is exactly what the doctor ordered! Never fear though, I won’t only talk about GEL here, you’ll hear about my regular life too. Next time :)

Case Study †a Sickeningly Sweet Baby Boy Essay - 3182 Words

Case Study – A Sickeningly Sweet Baby Boy Part I Questions 1. What additional information would you want to know to understand Emma and Jacob’s panic? To understand the cause of the panic that was brought to Jacob and Emma, you would need to know more about the state of the baby. This article just describes that the boy was having difficulty feeding, and after seven days he stopped feeding. This isn’t a situation that brings upon panic right away, but for Emma and Jacob it did. The panic was partly because they had already had a child that died from unknown reasons in the first nine days of his life, and didn’t want to lose another. The state of the current baby, such as if it was premature, or if it was very sick looking and†¦show more content†¦Part II Questions Pedigree charts are useful tools used by genetic counselors to look for the incidence of disease within multiple generation families. Each generation is shown on a separate row. 1. Label the pedigree chart below to explain the relationships and the disease incidence within this family. Be sure to include Emma, Jacob, Samuel, Matthew, Emma’s father, Emma’s mother, Emma’s aunts, Jacob’s mother, Jacob’s father, and Jacob’s aunt. Please see Pedigree sheet: Case Study: A Sickeningly Sweet Baby Boy 2. Indicate on your pedigree chart the individuals who are carriers by shading half of each circle or square. Please see Pedigree sheet: Case Study: A Sickeningly Sweet Baby Boy 3. Define the terms genotype, phenotype, homozygous and heterozygous. Genotype: The make-up of alleles for a particular trait in an organism. For example, if black was a recessive trait in chickens, coded for by b, and there was a black chicken, its genotype would be bb. Phenotype: The physical appearance of a trait in an organism. The phenotype of the above chicken is that it is black. A phenotype could be that a person has blue eyes, or curly hair. Homozygous: Refers to expressing the same alleles for a particular trait. If black was dominant for the above chicken, and the alleles were coded for by B, if it was homozygous, the chicken’s genotype would be BB. Heterozygous: Refers

Essay on The Characters of the Three Ghosts in A Christmas...

How does Charles Dickens present the characters of the three ghosts in A Christmas Carol. In this essay, I will find out how Charles Dickens presents the characters of the three ghosts in ‘A Christmas Carol’. This story is about Scrooge. He was a selfish man who had a solely friend, called Jacob Marley. After seven years of Marley’s death, on Christmas Eve, Scrooge saw Marley’s ghost dragging chains of cashboxes that Marley forged in life. Marley told Scrooge that three spirits would visit him and change his fate. Dickens’ early life had influenced his view on the importance of helping others. In Dickens’ early life, he worked in a workhouse and his job is to paste labels on bottle which is a boring and hellish job. He became†¦show more content†¦Besides, the ghost is holding ‘a branch of fresh holly’ but it also has its dress ‘trimmed with summer flowers’. The combination of these contrasting season’s flowers, could reveal time, year by year and memories of all the past. Apart from its appearance, what it has done is remarkably successful. Scrooge is softened and he regrets what he has done in the past. Scrooge realises that he has to change as he sees his selfishness, cruelness and coldness towards other people. The second ghost, the Ghost of Christmas Present is a cheerful ghost. Dickens presents it in ‘one simple deep green robe’ which is one of the colours for Christmas. It has lots of fresh Christmas food besides it, such as sausages, oysters, pies, puddings’. It seems like the ghost is celebrating Christmas merrily. Its eyes were ‘clear and kind’, its ‘cheery voice’ and its ‘unconstrained demeanour’ exposes that it is a cheerful and jolly ghost. The horn that is carrying is called the horn of plenty, meaning a lot of goodness. The ghost causes Scrooge to understand there are poor families like Bob Cratchit’s who need help. Additionally, he learns that money can’t buy happiness and warmth from a family. The ghost also shows him ‘a place where miners live’ and he wants him learn that poor people can still be very happy without plenty of money. Dickens cleverly uses things thatShow MoreRelatedSocial Criticism In A Christmas Carol By Charles Dickens765 Words   |  4 Pagesthe world renowned classic, A Christmas Carol. Charles Dickens, born on February 7, 1812, spent the first nine years of his life living in southeast England with his father John, who was kind and likable man, although financially irresponsible. After moving to London, the twelve-year-old Dickens had his father arrested and set to debtors’ prison where his mother moved seven of their children, but arranged for Charles to live alone outside the prison. Charles spent three traumatic years away from hisRead MoreSimilarities And Differences Between Charles Dickol And A Christmas Carol1099 Words   |  5 PagesThe book A Christmas Carol is a well known book. It is a book written by Charles Dickens. This 1843 book, shows a remarkable journey of Scrooge, a cold hearted banker getting haunted by his old deceased business partner and other ghosts to make him a better person. In 1969 Animated A Christmas Carol was made. The two have many similarities and differences. There are many similarities/differences between A Christmas Carol and a 1969 Animated Film A Christmas Carol from Charles Dickens, which are MarleyRead MoreA Christmas Carol By Charles Dickens1160 Words   |  5 PagesCharles Dickens began writing the famous story â€Å"A Christmas Carol† in October 1843 and wrote excitedly during the next six weeks. He completed the narrative at the end of November so that it could be published by the time it was Christmas. It came out on December 17, 1843 and sold out in only three days (Molly Oldfield). The expression â€Å"Bah! Humbug†, a line repeated many times in the story by its main character, a miserable and bitter fellow by the name of Ebenezer Scrooge, has become a well-knownRead MoreCharles Dickens A Christmas Carol Essay922 Words   |  4 PagesDickens’ A Christmas Carol. In this literary classic, Dickens tells the story of Ebenezer Scrooge, a â€Å"tight fisted...covetous old sinner† (12). Through a series of hauntings by various Christmas ghosts, Scrooge realizes the error of his ways and changes completely into a warm-hearted, generous man. Scrooge’s tale is a familiar one; countless movies have been filmed, plays have been produced, and references made in other stories and television shows. Each rendition of A Christmas Carol providesRead MoreThe Denver Center For Performing Arts1255 Words   |  6 PagesThe production A Christmas Carol was performed at the Denver Center for Performing Arts located in Denver, Colorado. I had the ple asure to attend the show on December 14th in the Stage Theater and I was captivated. This show captured the essence of a theatrical production. To avoid false impressions, the production I saw was performed in 2013. This is a foretaste for those thinking about attending the future performance in 2016; especially those who desire the theater experience. The Denver CenterRead MoreEssay on Charles Dickens: A Christmas Carol1155 Words   |  5 PagesCharles Dickens: A Christmas Carol ‘A Christmas Carol’ written by Charles Dickens tells the story of a man named Ebenezer Scrooge who is taught the true meaning of Christmas and is shown the errors of his ways. ‘A Christmas Carol’ was published in 1843, this was a time of social and political unrest. Dickens motivation for writing this story was to encourage employers to treat workers well, he uses the Christmas Carol to portray this message. Charles Dickens felt stronglyRead MoreA Christmas Carol By Charles Dickens1139 Words   |  5 Pages The book I have chosen is A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens. It has been rewrote few times but I wanted to pick the author that started it all. Charles John Huffman Dickens lived from February 7th,1812 – June 9th,1970 making him 58 when he died. He was buried Westminster Abbey. His mother and father were John and Elizabeth Dickens. He had seven siblings four brothers and three sisters. During his life he was married to his wife Catherine Dickens from 1836 to the day he died. Together they hadRead MoreA Christmas Carol Analysis1409 Words   |  6 PagesThe novels A Christmas Carol, by Charles Dickens, and Wuthering Heights, by Emily Bronte display a strong parallel in the ways in which they use their different styles of narration in the story to reveal the true inner-feelings of characters. In A Christmas Carol, the main character, Ebenezer Scrooge, is taught many valuable lessons through the testament of three different spirits, each working to bring out the true emotions of this man. Likewise, in Wuthering Heights, the main character, Mr. LockwoodRead More The Popularity of A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens Essay1295 Words   |  6 PagesThe Popularity of A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens I Think that A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens is still popular today because it has a good moral story and people still enjoy a good old fashioned ghost story. This is because a lot of us are still interested in the afterlife and if such things as ghosts even exist we are fascinated by them and a novel with ghosts in, we cannot put it down. The moral story which seems even in modern day society to stick Read MoreRole Of An Ensemble On The Production Of The Play And How It Was A Perfect Christmas Show894 Words   |  4 Pagesrehearsal process and the performance itself. I will give insights on the production team as a whole, my role in the production and the importance of my character. I will show an understanding of the themes and politics in the play and how we presented them. I will give a brief introduction to the chosen play we performed and why it was a perfect christmas show. I will generally look into the role of an ensemble, the importance of having an ensemble and how influential Greek theatre was to the production

Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Economic Development Free Essays

Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Economic Development â€Å"‘Discuss the relationship between entrepreneurship, innovation and economic development. What role do creativity and problem solving play in this relationship? † In today’s world, entrepreneurship and innovation are becoming increasingly crucial as drivers of the economy, especially so in the developing economies where trade plays a major part in generating revenue. In China, small-and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) account for almost 70 percent of all Chinese exports, a share that reflects the above statement about the importance of entrepreneurship to economic robustness. We will write a custom essay sample on Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Economic Development or any similar topic only for you Order Now Some questions may be raised on whether entrepreneurship lead to economic development or is the latter a prerequisite to facilitate the entrepreneurship and innovation processes instead. This essay , while recognizing the need of certain institutions and framework to be in place and functioning well in order to ease the functioning of business activities, takes the stand that entrepreneurship and innovation leads to economic development more often than of the other way around. Realising its potential, governments’ initiatives have largely been centred on encouraging more entrepreneurs to start up a venture or to expand their existing businesses. In the 2013 National Budget, the Malaysian Government has allocated a fund of RM 1 billion under the SME Development Scheme (News Straits Times 2012). This very government has also recently launched SME Masterplan (2012 – 2020). These initiatives are aimed at supporting and accelerating the growth and development of SME-s across all sectors of the economy. In evaluation though, more start-ups and new business ventures in an economy does not necessarily translate into economic growth and improvement. In order for the desired economic aims to be achieved, we need to ensure that the start-ups and existing businesses thrive and not fail, for doomed enterprises more often than not suck resources out of the economy. This essay will identify how businesses, using innovative practices and creativity in both business operations as well as in problem solving, can achieve greater performance and sustainability in order to positively contribute to economic development. Jospeh Schumpeter defines entrepreneurs as innovators who implement entrepreneurial change within markets (Ahamad, 2008). This can be in the sense of introduction of a new or improved good, introduction of a new method of production or business management process, and the exploitation of a new source of supply. In short, entrepreneurship is the act of identifying market opportunities and using innovative approaches to exploit them (Ahamad, 2008). â€Å"Business opportunities are like buses, there’s always another one coming† (McAshan, 2011). Such are the words Richard Branson has used to describe the ample opportunities available for entrepreneurs to capitalize on. An entrepreneur can either start a venture by either involving themselves in a established market with certainty of demand for the goods offered, or they can exploit a new market altogether, by identifying a market niche and work on fulfilling the needs of that certain segment. By undertaking the former, entrepreneurs face a large and possibly increasing pool of competitors. This market, as described in the book Blue Ocean Strategy, is the â€Å"Red Ocean†. In contrast, entrepreneurs who venture into an untapped market space, focusing on demand creation, have unlimited potential to grow profitably (Chan Mauborgne, 2005). â€Å"The only way to beat the competition is to stop trying to beat the competition. † Entrepreneurs should focus on undertaking the value innovation strategy proposed in the Blue Ocean Strategy. By creating a leap in value for buyers, a venture can open up new and uncontested market space, this makes competition irrelevant (Chan Mauborgne, 2005). To be successful, entrepreneurs will need to undertake innovative processes in creating the product or service as so to distinguish themselves from the rest of the existing options in the market. In other words, the product or services offered must stand out, have relevance and good purpose, and provides a high value add to consumers. It must provide the wow effect to the masses, which will in turn capture attention and help rake in revenues. Besides product and service innovation, innovation also can be implemented in improving the business management process. For example, all this while, organizations are shaped in the top-down organizational structure. Innovative entrepreneurs might have a different preference on running the firm, and choose to have a flatter structure, defying the norm. This can rake in benefits as in a flat structure, creativity and feedback are encouraged, there is more empowerment of young people by the executives, leading to a more open and vibrant organization. This will provide amazing esults in terms of business performance especially in today’s fast paced business world, which requires enterprises to be nimble and quick to adapt to changes (Griffin, 1999). Besides innovating and introducing a good and impressive product, an enterprise should also aim to develop strengths in multiple areas to gain an advantage over the rest of the field. Edges such as fantastic supply chain system which is due to good contacts and strong relationships with suppliers is a crucial factor in determining how well a business do es. Toyota for instance, are famed for their Lean Production System, which is a key factor contributing to their status as market leader in the automobile industry. Besides that, the ability to develop strong brand loyalty with customers by establishing a culture of responsiveness to them is also another example of what an enterprise can focus on doing. It is easy to knock off an innovative product, but an innovative business system is hard to replicate (Bhide, 1996). Businesses should thus focus on enhancing creativity, building strong networks, utilize technology available to enhance performance, devise effective strategies to be incorporated in the business process, aim to build good reputation among consumers by providing consistent and reliable service and also, be ever-ready to act quickly, on both opportunities as well as issues that will arise every now and then (Bhide, 1994). When faced with a problem, how fast and how well an entrepreneur responds to it will have a telling effect on the business performance. It can potentially act as a morale booster if dealt well, and have adverse effects if not. Spardlin (2012) suggests that a large number of enterprises are simply not rigorous in defining the problems they are attempting to solve. The Creative Problem Solving Process Model suggest the use of an explorer’s mindset, as well as a detective mindset when it comes to defining problems. This is so as to pinpoint the problem, also identifying the opportunities and future-oriented aspects involved (Lumsdaine, 2009). When you ask the right questions, chances are you’ll be able to tackle the right problems well. InnoCentive, an innovation-focused problem solving consulting agency, has devised a four-step process for firms, to be used in defining problems and later solving them (Spardlin, 2012). This process has four main focuses. First, it aims to help users pinpoint the need for the solution, and state what the desired outcome is. Next, it articulates the strategic importance of the solution to the firm. Then, it looks into the methods that may have already been used, recognize the constraints involved and lastly a clear and complete problem statement is produced (Spardlin, 2012). This multi-steps process is important to rally the organisation around a shared understanding of the situation, its magnitude and amount of resources needed to be devoted to the rectification of the issue. More often than not, firms allocate inappropriate level of resources to solving problems faced: too few resources are allocated to high-stakes ones and excess resources are devoted to tackling wrongly defined problems or low priority ones (Spardlin, 2012). After problem definition, idea generation and evaluation follows. Using the artist, engineer and judge mindsets, organisations are encouraged to generate solutions through a creative, innovative and evaluative process (Lumsdaine, 2009). This process works well in brainstorming groups. As ideas are being suggested, chances are a constructive build-on will occur. Ideas will then be synthesized, and the best solution(s) will then be picked. The Pugh Method can be used in tandem with the idea evaluation process: Concepts are compared in an advantage-disadvantage matrix. It can be used to compare the few available ideas in hand, choosing the best one ultimately, and it can also be used to benchmark against an existing concept in the market (Lumsdaine, 2009). With this, entrepreneurs can now be assured of a well-thought idea for their products or services or even when it comes to solving issues. The implementation of ideas, or the execution is a pivotal area of focus for entrepreneurs. Execution is as equally important as the idea itself. Entrepreneurship is not just all about being creative and inventing or innovating good products and services. A good idea without careful and precise implementation will not help a business reach its potential. Furthermore, an innovative new product or service may do very well when introduced, but its popularity will also attract new companies who will imitate and try to capture a share of the market. Thus the importance of laying strong foundations and fundamentals in terms of implementation must be stressed on by entrepreneurs. Aspiring entrepreneurs should realise the importance of working on establishing the business’ brand name as well as using creativity in erecting barriers that will deter imitators. This is especially crucial if their innovation of products are easily copied. This can be done by careful planning, acquisition and management of the necessary resources. Clearly, innovation, problem solving and creativity are all connected and play important roles in driving entrepreneurship. A society will be much better off with better products and services, as well as having the luxury of a wider range of product choices to choose from. Entrepreneurship will indefinitely spur economic development in a country. As mentioned above, enterprises contribute to the exports of a country, so in this aspect a country will record better balance of payments performances. Also, as consumers now have better quality goods produced locally, the dependency on imported goods can be reduced, and internal growth is spurred with increased consumption in the economy. Lastly, as firms embark on the innovation drive, more technology usage will mean investment activities are bound to increase, contributing to the long run health of the economy. In short, innovation in entrepreneurship is important for economic development. Efforts to strengthen these practices should be undertaken by all parties, including the government. References Ahmad, N. and R. G. Seymour (2008), â€Å"Defining Entrepreneurial Activity: Definitions Supporting Frameworks for Data Collection†, OECD Statistics Working Papers, 2008/01, OECD Publishing. Bhide, A. (1994). How Entrepreneurs Craft Strategies That Work. Harvard Business Review. Bhide, A. (1996). The Questions Every Entrepreneurs Must Answer. Harvard Business Review. Chan K. W. Mauborgne R. (2005), Blue Ocean Strategy: How to Create Uncontested Market Space and Make Competition Irrelevant: Harvard Business Press. Finfacts. (2007). Chinese SMEs boost exports and growth; More created in past 20 years than total number of SMEs in Europe and US combined. Available: http://www. finfacts. com/irelandbusinessnews/publish/article_1010697. shtml. Last accessed 20th November 2012. Griffin, D. (1999). Benefits in a Flat Organizational Structure. Available: http://smallbusiness. chron. com/benefits-flat-organizational-structure-281. html. Last accessed 30th of November. Lumsdaine, E . , Binks, M . (2009). Entrepreneurship from Creativity to Innovation. Nottingham, University of Nottingham Institute for Enterprise and Innovation McAshan, T. (2011). 50 Great Entrepreneurial How to cite Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Economic Development, Papers

Case Study On Batteries Storage Industry in Australia

Question: Describe about the Issue on Batteries Storage Industry in Australia? Answer: Introduction Renewable resources of energy are those which can never become extinct. These resources are present in abundance form on Earth. These are solar, water, hydro, winds, etc. These can be used to generate electricity like solar energy, hydro electricity, etc. There are so many sources of renewable energy present in Australia that have been left unexploited by humans as people are just focusing on non-renewable sources of energy. After doing in depth analysis the energy department of Australia has come to a conclusion that the traditional methods of creating generating energy is making them incur huge cost. Throughout the world we have noticed a steady increase in demand for energy. We have seen the energy crisis during 2008 throughout the world. But the main problem that the country is facing is storage. This is the thing that plays a major role on fulfilling the demand. If the energy is stored properly than it can be supplied when needed. We dont need to pay any extra dollars for the sa me. Many critics have raised arguments against the storage pattern of Australia. There are many weaknesses in the storage system but there are potential to eradicate them and achieve a sustainable development in fulfilling the demand. Batteries are the one that stores the energy. This case is on such batteries. Further we have provided a glance of the energy industry in Australia. Scenario of Australia When we consider the system in Australia the whole process regarding energy id divided into four main parts Generation of electricity Transmission of electricity Retail Dissemination The country has consistently focused on expanding its resources in order to supply energy throughout the country with the help of renewable sources of energy. Many of the developed and developing countries use non-renewable resources of energy like fossil fuel to produce energy. The other examples of non-renewable resources are coal, oil and natural gas. These are supplied to power station after curing them and converting into usable form. It is difficult to collect the renewable resources of energy. For example solar energy can be produced in deserts, hydro energy can be produced when the water flows in a river and waves occur. So it is difficult to predict and account for all these. It involves huge cost in building up the hydro plant, solar plates that capture heat, etc. Further after the collection this energy requires transportation from one place to the other. In order to eliminate this problem the government of Australia has planned and implemented a small network wherein it w ill supply energy to residence and industries. But the problem is that the energy cannot be stored in a network. The country uses batteries for storing energy. After detail research analysis the government of Australia came to a conclusion that energy can be more accurately and more efficiently stored in batteries. The energy stored in the batteries can be used when ever needed. There is no evaporation or reduction in the quantity if energy stored inside the batteries. The government also came to a conclusion that storing the energy in chemical batteries is really a better option. The reason being that all the costs that are directly related to the production of chemical batteries is significantly low, further while transferring the amount of energy from one storage to the other, very nominal amount of energy got evaporated. The largest storage centre has been developed in Australia. This project required investment of 2 million dollars. (PARKINSON, 2014) Current Situation Australian Energy Storage is the largest battery bank existing all over the Earth. Encouragement has been given to the constructor to increase the energy by 400 MHW. There has been an innovation bought by the constructor. Under this innovation it has showed that it has provided more than 100 Mega Watt of power with the help of chemical lithium battery. When we compare the statistics of Australia with the world we see that the sending on energy storage is higher of Australia as compared to other developed and developing countries of the world. In this statistical analysis we also found that a company with name ASX is the owner of entire business power. Further this storage report showed that the organization associated with another company with name Rio-Tinto which helps in serving the remote bauxite operation in Queensland. The company has increased the energy production to 6.7 mega Watt instead of 1.7 mega Watt (PARKINSON, 2014). The CEO and the Director of manpower stated that there is a huge market for storage of batteries. It has great future potential. This market of battery storage will grow day by day. Further there is a lot of profit in this business as there is huge savings while producing lithium and chemical batteries. Further the households of Australia can bypass the electricity retailers very easily. (PARKINSON, 2014) Predicting the future, the CEO said that in future the Australia will concentrate on purchasing the electricity and other forms of energy from the open market. This will be done with the help of new technology. The basis of this new technology is chemical battery. While conducting analysis on battery storage the government got to know that in Canberra there is an existing company that has already installed battery storage system in approximately 6 solar homes. They even have undertaken the newly developed technology. There is an agency in Australia for battery storage. The name of this agency is Renewable Energy Agency of Australia. This agency has made an investment 445000 dollars for this project so that it can help the activities in the ear of the project. There are approximately more than 900000 projects going on in Australia for energy storage. One of the leading company is Reposit power that deals with battery based energy project. This is one of the 1st energy storage program started in the world. Future Scenario The agency of Australia with name Renewable Energy Agency of Australia is assessing the storing system. This is done with the help of simulation program. Under which the scenarios are almost similar to the actual situation and then on these scenarios experiments are carried out. Based on the results of this simulation the storage system is designed and developed. The outcome of this simulation is that while developing the storing system using the help of chemical battery is using less energy as well as fuel. It has noticed a fall in the level of consumption of fuel and energy. (Rentzing, 2014) With the aid of latest engineering and technology the government of Australia can make low renewable energy infiltration. The government is currently focussing on energy storage ventures. It started in 2011 and will end in 2030. Further the government is also concentrating on different energy saving projects that it will be able to undertake energy saving project that support the current and future economy of the country. (SchloÃÅ'ˆgl, 2013). There is a significant impact of greenhouse gas on Australia. Process of Life Cycle Management Application for Energy Storage Readily Implementation Remote Electricity System and Fringe System The government will use the remote system in order to carry out the process for storing the energy. The remote system has a direct dependent on potential of generation of electricity. But the plants which contain fuel as diesel have aided the local areas. These are non-renewable sources of energy. The department is required to shift the energy saving process from non-renewable to renewable resources of energy. The non-renewable resources are constantly depleting on the Earth. In order to have huge storage and transportation of electricity and energy there is a need of applying the steps of connecting the energy transmission network. There is such a system existing that hang in the long array and helps in maintaining the problems that occur day to day regarding the energy crisis. (Amin et al., 2012) The infrastructure is a bit weak in the country which creates transportation problem all over the nation. This have resulted in an increase in the transportation cost of transferring the energy stored Support from the Network The cost per unit in the country Australia is dearer than the other countries. The country has noticed a rise in the population. This huge population creates increasing demand for electricity. In order to satisfy the demand the government stepped in order to maintain the sources responsible for consumption electricity, the Australian government has focused on the demand side participation. This will assist in promoting the consumption and the use of technology. Participation of the Market This is the most important factor. The costs associated with transportation can be maintained only with the participation of the market. The requirements of the market can be predetermined and energy should be stored in that quantity in that area. The national electricity market has been supporting since long in order to start the wholesale market of the storage energy. It has been found that the operation of the National Electricity market has a connection with the global energy sector for power storage. Grid Stability For applying in the life cycle management in order to store energy, the demand supply will be changed in the AC electricity grid. The frequency as well as stability of each grid needs to be observed. The frequency control service will provide type of additional service which will be allowed in specifying market design (Rentzing, 2014). Residential Storage System In order to apply the life cycle management in case of energy storing, distributed renewable generations must be adopted for the households in Australia. Residential storage system will be significantly helpful in avoiding huge electricity bills. Challenges Technical Challenges The interface is a technical challenge. The interface requires control which has been noticed a big challenge when the life cycle management project was getting implemented, while talking about the utility of the battery, there is no prescribed standard been followed by the vendors (Zhang, 2013). Challenges under Economy This point we have discussed earlier. The lack of proper infrastructure facilities has imposed a major threat to the development energy storage industry. The government cannot easily capture the service (Steinmann, 2014). Cultural Challenges In order to develop the energy storage system with the help of chemical battery most of the engineers will provide a non-familiar technology for managing the AC system. It is misunderstood in terms of future growth, requirements, and possibilities (Zhang, 2013). Use of UNEP Life Cycle Management Process Details Set Policies Organize Survey Set Goals Energy Storage for Addressing Issues There are different types of energy storage systems that permit in putting away energy, for example, electrical energy storage, thermal energy storage, chemical energy storage, electrochemical energy storage and mechanical energy storage etc. Then again, as per the issues of present circumstance in energy storage in Australia, electrochemical energy storage will be suitable. It is the best system of putting away energy (SchloÃÅ'ˆgl, 2013). There are a few gadgets includes, for example, battery, fuel cell, and so forth that helps in conversion of chemical energy into electricity. Battery has enormous potential of storage as well as density of charge. Additionally, the density of energy in batter is superior in comparison to other devices (Steinmann, 2014). Voltage effectiveness of battery is valuable and the degree of yield of a battery is considerably more proficient in comparison to other gadgets. Conclusion This report has concentrated on analysis of the present condition of energy storage industry in Australia. The present situation is the best for Australia as they are suitable for adoption of the large scale of alternative mechanism for energy including battery for storing energy. The western region has population more than 2 million; here there is a need of wholesale market of electricity. Additionally, use of natural resources such as hydro, solar and wind instead of gas, fuel and oil will be helpful in development of a scrap electrical generation capacity. The policy makers of Australia have been significantly focusing upon the cost of greenhouse gas. References Alternative Energy, ND, Renewable Energy, viewed on 1st February 2015 available at https://www.altenergy.org/renewables/renewables.html Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2013, Waste Account, Australia, Experimental Estimates, 2013, viewed on 1st February 2015 available at https://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/Products/4602.0.55.005~2013~Main+Features~Electronic+and+Electrical+Waste?OpenDocument Daniel Holzner, ND, Examples on non-renewable viewed on 1st February 2015 available at https://homeguides.sfgate.com/examples-nonrenewable-energy-sources-78740.html